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Global HSE / Insights · The WE Framework
Insights · Knowledge Centre

Occupational health intelligence,
organised around one framework.

Insights is Global HSE's occupational health knowledge centre: field evidence, silica prevention intelligence, CIHR-funded research, ISO/TC 283 standards leadership, and UN expert advisory work organised through the WE Framework.

WE · Framework Workplace Enhancement – Sustainability in the world of work.
  Living document Edition 03 · 2026
The framework

One framework for evidence, advice, and learning.

The WE Framework – Workplace Enhancement – is the practice's working theory for prevention in the world of work. It organises occupational disease prevention, silica leadership, governance, operations, and workforce wellbeing under one composite frame with two axes (Environmental and Social) and four operating components.

It is the lens we use to translate field implementation, research findings, standards work, and expert advisory assignments into briefings, papers, and future Academy learning pathways.

WE FRAMEWORK Workplace Operations Governance Employees ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL
Source: Sultan, N. (2024)
Workplace Enhancement – a working theory.
WE · Parent concept 00 · Workplace Enhancement

Prevention is not a slogan. It is the test we apply to every system.

Workplace Enhancement is the practice's parent concept – the proposition that sustainable work depends on prevention across health, safety, governance, operations, and people. A workplace is sustainable when its physical environment, governance, operations, and workforce can continue to function over a thirty-year horizon without producing occupational disease, accident, or institutional collapse. Everything we publish, every framework we draft, and every advisory position we take is judged against that bar.

Parent 2 axes 4 components Thirty-year horizon
01.01 · Environmental Component

Workplace

The physical and ambient environment in which work is performed – air, light, temperature, noise, dust, vibration, ergonomics. The component closest to the worker's skin and lungs, and the one where the cost of getting it wrong is biological and irreversible. The practice's silica prevention, exposure control, surveillance, and CIHR-funded research work sit here.

Silica Ventilation Surveillance
01.02 · Environmental Component

Governance

The institutional environment – policy, regulation, standards, and the inspectorate that operationalises them. Governance is environmental in the WE Framework because it sets the conditions a workplace operates inside. The practice's ISO/TC 283 standards leadership, national OSH system work, and UN expert advisory assignments sit here.

Policy ISO 45001 Inspectorate
01.03 · Environmental Component

Operations

The act of work itself – process, technology, methodology, the unit operation that produces value and risk in the same motion. The component where engineering controls, permit-to-work, critical-control verification, and high-hazard implementation live. Where the design of work becomes the design of harm, or its absence.

Critical risk Permit-to-work Process
02.01 · Social Component

Employees

The workforce itself – health, voice, representation, and the tripartite contract that makes prevention durable. The Social axis sits in deliberate counterweight to the three Environmental components: a workplace that engineers everything except the worker is not sustainable. This is where Workplace Health: Decoded, Academy learning pathways, and worker-centred surveillance connect back to the framework.

Workforce health Tripartite Voice
Selected insights · 2024 – 2026

Featured intelligence, tagged to a pillar.

This is a selected view of the wider Global HSE knowledge archive: field notes, research updates, standards commentary, policy briefs, and Workplace Health: Decoded explainers tagged to the WE component they advance. Filter the selected index below by pillar – or read across all four for the cross-cutting view.

Filter · By WE pillar
01.01 Workplace · Environmental
No. 14 · 2026

Silicosis is being recorded as tuberculosis at scale – and workers are paying for that mistake with their lives.

SAMA · Eswatini
01.02 Governance · Environmental
No. 13 · 2026

An estimated 44,000 workers die from silicosis each year. The knowledge to prevent it has existed for decades.

Global · WHO data
01.01 Workplace · Environmental
No. 12 · 2026

Engineered stone is creating a new silicosis epidemic in countries with no mining history.

AU · IL · UK
02.01 Employees · Social
No. 11 · 2026

Tripartite consultation is real – or it is ornamental. There is no middle setting.

SADC · ILO
01.03 Operations · Environmental
No. 10 · 2025

Critical-control verification is the only honest audit of an OSH management system.

Mining · Field note
01.02 Governance · Environmental
No. 09 · 2025

National OSH information systems are the floor – and most countries are still below it.

CARICOM · Policy
01.01 Workplace · Environmental
No. 08 · 2025

AI-assisted radiograph reading does not replace the B-reader. It expands what the B-reader can reach.

CIHR · UBC · UCT
02.01 Employees · Social
No. 07 · 2025

A migrant workforce without compensation rights is not a workforce. It is a fiscal externality.

GCC · Field paper
01.03 Operations · Environmental
No. 06 · 2025

An OSH audit is a photograph. The operating system is the physics.

Mining · Op-ed
01.01 Workplace · Environmental
No. 05 · 2024

Diesel particulate matter is the tunnelling industry's silica problem in waiting.

Tunnel · HK
01.02 Governance · Environmental
No. 04 · 2024

ISO 45001 implementation in the developing world – what eighty nations are actually asking for.

ISO · DCCG
02.01 Employees · Social
No. 03 · 2024

Worker voice is the missing surveillance instrument in every framework we audit.

SADC · Field note
Research publication
University of Hull · M.Res.
2023
Research and Publications

Silicosis and Silica-Induced Diseases in Eswatini

A systemic review of silicosis and silica-induced disease prevalence in the Kingdom of Eswatini — nearly 950 peer-reviewed sources reviewed over three years. University of Hull, Master of Research, 2023.

Key findings · 03 Research focus
01 TB BURDEN TB rate among Eswatini miners: 5,000 per 100,000 — nearly seven times the national rate of 733 per 100,000. Finding 01
02 DATA GAP No validated national data exists to determine silicosis prevalence in Eswatini. The research confirmed the gap — which is itself a significant finding. Finding 02
03 AI PATHWAY AI-assisted early detection was identified as a critical next step. This pathway is now being addressed through the active CIHR research programme in Eswatini. Finding 03
Research basis

Sultan, N. (2023). Silicosis and Silica-Induced Diseases in Eswatini. University of Hull, Master of Research.

Field evidence, quarterly.

Four times a year we share field evidence, research updates, standards commentary, Workplace Health: Decoded explainers, and WE Framework briefings. No marketing. No filler.